Nirajpaul2 · December 1, 2024 09:10
diff --git a/family of algorithms.swift b/family of algorithms.swift
 //************************************** family of algorithms ******************************


 A family of algorithms refers to a set of related algorithms that solve the same type of problem but use different approaches.
 For example:
 Sorting: Bubble Sort, Quick Sort, Merge Sort.
 Payment processing: Credit Card, Debit Card, Net Banking.
 Compression: ZIP, RAR, GZIP.
 These algorithms share a common purpose or goal but differ in their implementation details.


 //************************************** Encapsulates Each One in a Separate Class ******************************


 //Instead of implementing multiple algorithms in one class using conditional logic (if-else or switch),
 // the Strategy Pattern separates each algorithm into its own class.
 //Each class implements a common interface or protocol, ensuring all algorithms can be used interchangeably.
 //For example:

 protocol SortingStrategy {
    func sort(_ array: inout [Int])
 }

 class BubbleSort: SortingStrategy {
    func sort(_ array: inout [Int]) { /* Bubble sort logic */ }
 }

 class QuickSort: SortingStrategy {
    func sort(_ array: inout [Int]) { /* Quick sort logic */ }
 }

 //************************************** Makes Them Interchangeable ******************************


 //Makes Them Interchangeable

 Since all algorithms adhere to a common interface or protocol, you can use them interchangeably at runtime.
 This means you can easily switch between algorithms without changing the client code.
 For example:

 let context = SortingContext(strategy: BubbleSort())
 context.sortArray(&array)  // Uses Bubble Sort

 context.setStrategy(QuickSort())
 context.sortArray(&array)  // Switches to Quick Sort
 Interchangeability enables:

 Dynamic behavior selection: You can choose an algorithm at runtime based on the situation or user input.
 Extensibility: You can add new algorithms without modifying existing code, following the Open/Closed Principle.
	//************************************ family of algorithms ****************************


	A family of algorithms refers to a set of related algorithms that solve the same type of problem but use different approaches.
	For example:
	Sorting: Bubble Sort, Quick Sort, Merge Sort.
	Payment processing: Credit Card, Debit Card, Net Banking.
	Compression: ZIP, RAR, GZIP.
	These algorithms share a common purpose or goal but differ in their implementation details.


	//************************************ Encapsulates Each One in a Separate Class ****************************


	//Instead of implementing multiple algorithms in one class using conditional logic (if-else or switch),
	// the Strategy Pattern separates each algorithm into its own class.
	//Each class implements a common interface or protocol, ensuring all algorithms can be used interchangeably.
	//For example:

	protocol SortingStrategy {
	func sort(_ array: inout [Int])
	}

	class BubbleSort: SortingStrategy {
	func sort(_ array: inout [Int]) { /* Bubble sort logic */ }
	}

	class QuickSort: SortingStrategy {
	func sort(_ array: inout [Int]) { /* Quick sort logic */ }
	}

	//************************************ Makes Them Interchangeable ****************************


	//Makes Them Interchangeable

	Since all algorithms adhere to a common interface or protocol, you can use them interchangeably at runtime.
	This means you can easily switch between algorithms without changing the client code.
	For example:

	let context = SortingContext(strategy: BubbleSort())
	context.sortArray(&array) // Uses Bubble Sort

	context.setStrategy(QuickSort())
	context.sortArray(&array) // Switches to Quick Sort
	Interchangeability enables:

	Dynamic behavior selection: You can choose an algorithm at runtime based on the situation or user input.
	Extensibility: You can add new algorithms without modifying existing code, following the Open/Closed Principle.
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