Run phpmyadmin in docker

Find the ip address running this command:

ip addr show docker0 | grep inet

This will be the PMA_HOST in below steps. The PMA_HOST of local machine is like this: 172.17.0.1

Now, run phppmyadmin on docker.

You can achieve this in two ways. Choose only one approach.

Running with known host

To connect local mysql from phpmyadmin on docker. Run this:

docker run  --name phpmyadmin --rm -e PMA_HOST=172.17.0.1 -p 8080:80 phpmyadmin

Run phpmyadmin in arbitrary mode

docker run --name phpmyadmin --rm -e PMA_ARBITRARY=1 -p 8080:80 phpmyadmin

Go to localhost:8080 to login to phpmyadmin

Make sure the bind address of mysql is 0.0.0.0 and the MySQL user host is %. Add or update /etc/mysql/my.cnf of MySQL configuration.

[mysqld]
bind-address = 0.0.0.0

Restart mysql

sudo systemctl restart mysql

Allow mysql user's host from everywhere:

UPDATE mysql.user SET Host='%' WHERE Host='localhost' AND User='username';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

You can confirm it from MySQL query also:

SHOW GLOBAL VARIABLES LIKE 'bind_address';
SELECT user, host from mysql.user;

If you have not installed docker or have permissions error running docker, follow these steps:

Install docker:

sudo snap install docker

Create new group docker and add logged in user to there:

sudo groupadd docker
sudo usermod -aG docker $USER

newgrp docker

Change the docker.sock file permission:

sudo chown root:docker /var/run/docker.sock