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const citekeys = {
"[1512.04150] learning deep features for discriminative localization": "151204150LearningDeep",
"numerical investigation of the flow properties of he ii": "aarts-dewaele-1994",
"tensorflow: large-scale machine learning on heterogeneous distributed systems": "abadiTensorFlowLargeScaleMachine2016",
"aerodynamic technologies to improve aircraft performance": "abbas-devicente-valero-2013",
"drag reduction via turbulent boundary layer flow control": "abbas-etal-2017",
"theory of wing sections: including a summary of airfoil data": "abbott-doenhoff-2012",
"scaling and intermittency in turbulent flows of elastoviscoplastic fluids": "abdelgawad-cannon-rosti-2023",
"modulation of near-wall turbulence in the transitionally rough regime": "abderrahamanelena-etal-2019",
"analysis of anisotropically permeable surfaces for turbulent drag reduction": "abderrahamanelena-garciamayoral-2017",
"reynolds-number dependence of wall-pressure fluctuations in a pressure-induced turbulent separation bubble": "abe-2017",
"relationship between the energy dissipation function and the skin friction law in a turbulent channel flow": "abe-antonia-2016",
"relationship between the heat transfer law and the scalar dissipation function in a turbulent channel flow": "abe-antonia-2017",
"correlation between small-scale velocity and scalar fluctuations in a turbulent channel flow": "abe-antonia-kawamura-2009",
"large-scale structures in a turbulent channel flow with a minimal streamwise flow unit": "abe-antonia-toh-2018",
"very large-scale structures and their effects on the wall shear-stress fluctuations in a turbulent channel flow up to $re_tau =640$": "abe-kawamura-choi-2004",
"identification of flow regimes around two staggered square cylinders by a numerical study": "aboueianIdentificationFlowRegimes2017",
"friction drag resulting from the simultaneous imposed motions of a freestream and its bounding surface": "abrahamFrictionDragResulting2005",
"collision rates of small particles in a vigorously turbulent fluid": "abrahamson-1975",
"handbook of mathematical functions": "abramowitz-stegun-1964",
"resolvent modelling of near-wall coherent structures in turbulent channel flow": "abreuResolventModellingNearwall2020",
"a study of hairpin vortex in a laminar boundary layer. part i. hairpin vortex generated by a hemisphere protuberance": "acarlar-smith-1987",
"heat transfer enhancement in coiled tubes by chaotic mixing": "acharya-chang-1992",
"experiments on the flow past spheres at very high reynolds numbers": "achenbach-1972",
"vortex shedding from spheres": "achenbach-1974",
"reduced mixing in a marine macrophyte canopy": "ackerman-okubo-1993",
"hairpin vortex organization in wall turbulence": "adrian-2007",
"vortex organization in the outer region of the turbulent boundary layer": "adrian-meinhart-tomkins-2000",
"stochastic estimation of organized turbulent structure: homogeneous shear flow": "adrian-moin-1988",
"on the role of initial velocities in pair dispersion in a microfluidic chaotic flow": "afik-steinberg-2017",
"millikan's argument at moderately large reynolds number": "afzal-1976",
"optimization of pulsatile flow and geometry of a convergent– divergent micromixer": "afzalOptimizationPulsatileFlow2015",
"passive split and recombination micromixer with convergent– divergent walls": "afzalPassiveSplitRecombination2012",
"laminar and turbulent flows over hydrophobic surfaces with shear-dependent slip length": "aghdam-ricco-2016",
"skewness-induced asymmetric modulation of small-scale turbulence by large-scale structures": "agostini-etal-2016",
"on the influence of outer large-scale structures on near-wall turbulence in channel flow": "agostini-leschziner-2014",
"spectral analysis of near-wall turbulence in channel flow at re<sub>τ</sub>=4200 with emphasis on the attached-eddy hypothesis": "agostini-leschziner-2017",
"the impact of footprints of large-scale outer structures on the near-wall layer in the presence of drag-reducing spanwise wall motion": "agostini-leschziner-2018",
"the connection between the spectrum of turbulent scales and the skin-friction statistics in channel flow at": "agostini-leschziner-2019a",
"on the departure of near-wall turbulence from the quasi-steady state": "agostini-leschziner-2019b",
"spanwise oscillatory wall motion in channel flow: drag-reduction mechanisms inferred from dns-predicted phase-wise property variations at re<sub>τ</sub>=1000": "agostini-touber-leschziner-2014",
"the turbulence vorticity as a window to the physics of friction-drag reduction by oscillatory wall motion": "agostini-touber-leschziner-2015",
"statistical analysis of outer large-scale/inner-layer interactions in channel flow subjected to oscillatory drag-reducing wall motion using a multiple-variable joint-probability-density function methodology": "agostiniStatisticalAnalysisOuter2021",
"large scale dynamics in turbulent rayleigh-bénard convection": "ahlers-grossmann-lohse-2009",
"numerical investigation of turbulent-drag reduction induced by active control of streamwise travelling waves of wall-normal velocity": "ahmadNumericalInvestigationTurbulentdrag2015",
"on the mechanisms of modifying the structure of turbulent homogeneous shear flows by dispersed particles": "ahmed-elghobashi-2000",
"film cooling from two rows of holes with opposite orientation angles: injectant behavior and adiabatic film cooling effectiveness": "ahn-jung-lee-2003",
"direct numerical simulation of a 30r long turbulent pipe flow at reτ = 3008": "ahnDirectNumericalSimulation2015",
"turbulence control in wall-bounded flows by spanwise oscillations": "akhavan-etal-1993",
"control of wall turbulence by high frequency wall oscillations": "akhavan-jung-mangiavacchi-1993",
"an investigation of transition to turbulence in bounded oscillatory stokes flows – part 1 and 2 (experiments and numerical simulation)": "akhavan-kamm-shapiro-1991",
"envelope boundary conditions for the upper surface of two-dimensional canopy interacting with fluid flow": "akita-okabayashi-takeuchi-2024",
"turbulence structure and similarity in the separated flow above a low building in the atmospheric boundary layer": "akon-kopp-2018",
"large eddy simulation of a backward facing step flow": "akselvoll-moin-1993",
"large-eddy simulation of turbulent confined coannular jets": "akselvollLargeeddySimulationTurbulent1996",
"direct numerical simulation of `short' laminar separation bubbles with turbulent reattachment": "alam-sandham-2000",
"analysis of mixing in a curved microchannel with rectangular grooves": "alam2012analysis",
"mixing performance of a planar micromixer with circular obstructions in a curved microchannel": "alam2014mixing",
"wall-bounded flow over a realistically rough superhydrophobic surface": "alame-mahesh-2019",
"the wake of two side-by-side square cylinders": "alamWakeTwoSidebyside2011",
"the wake of two staggered square cylinders": "alamWakeTwoStaggered2016",
"analysis of fluid flow and heat transfer interfacial conditions between a porous medium and a fluid layer": "alazmi-vafai-2001",
"optimal flexibility of a flapping appendage in an inviscid fluid": "alben-2008",
"drag reduction through self-similar bending of a flexible body": "alben-shelley-zhang-2002",
"actively reduced airfoil drag by transversal surface waves": "albers-meysonnat-schroeder-2019",
"lower drag and higher lift for turbulent airfoil flow by moving surfaces": "albers-schroeder-2021",
"drag reduction and energy saving by spanwise traveling transversal surface waves for flat plate flow": "albersDragReductionEnergy2020",
"tornado-like energy transfer on three-dimensional concavities of reliefs-structures of self organizing flow, their visualisation, and surface streamlining mechanism": "alekseev-etal-1998",
"helically decomposed turbulence": "alexakis-2017",
"long non-axisymmetric fibres in turbulent channel flow": "alipour-etal-2021",
"influence of reynolds number on the dynamics of rigid, slender and non-axisymmetric fibres in channel flow turbulence": "alipour-etal-2022",
"fluid mechanics of the interface region between two porous layers": "allan-hamdan-2002",
"surface flow modification of aerofoils for automotive racing car applications": "allarton-etal-2020",
"atmospheric transport and deposition of microplastics in a remote mountain catchment": "allen-etal-2019",
"new phenomena connected with heat flow in helium ii": "allen-jones-1938",
"dynamics and fragmentation of small inextensible fibres in turbulence": "allendeDynamicsFragmentationSmall2020",
"wake flows behind two-dimensional model hills.": "almeida-etal-1993",
"on the flow past rectangular cylinders: physical aspects and numerical simulation": "almeida-mansour-silveiraneto-2008",
"aerodynamic noise reduction by plasma actuators for a flat plate with blunt trailing edge": "alsadawi-chong-kim-2019",
"direct numerical simulation of drag reduction by spanwise oscillating dielectric barrier discharge plasma force": "altintasDirectNumericalSimulation2020",
"airfoil tonal noise reduction by roughness elements part i – experimental investigation": "alvaAirfoilTonalNoise2024",
"nonlinear flow response of soft hair beds": "alvaradoNonlinearFlowResponse2017",
"the performance of a spectral simulation code for turbulence on parallel computers with distributed memory.": "alveliusPerformanceSpectralSimulation2000",
"the turbulence cascade in the near wake of a square prism": "alvesportela-papadakis-vassilicos-2017",
"the role of coherent structures and inhomogeneity in near-field interscale turbulent energy transfers": "alvesportela-papadakis-vassilicos-2020",
"the effect of riblets on sails": "alvingEffectRibletsSails1995",
"resolvent-based estimation of turbulent channel flow using wall measurements": "amaral-etal-2021",
"the importance of the forces acting on particles in turbulent flows": "amernio-fiorotto-2001",
"recent advances in airfoil self-noise passive reduction": "amirsalari-rocha-2023",
"flow pulsation and geometry effects on mixing of two miscible fluids in microchannels": "ammar2014flow",
"coherent structures in elastic turbulent planar jets": "amor-etal-2024",
"amphibious": "amphibious-website",
"flow regimes in a circular couette system with indipendently rotating cylinders": "andereckFlowRegimesCircular1986",
"new flows in a circular couette system with co-rotating cylinders": "andereckNewFlowsCircular1983",
"optimal filtering": "anderson-moore-2005",
"sensitivity analysis for navier-stokes equations on unstructured meshes using complex variables": "anderson2001sensitivity",
"outer layer manipulators for turbulent drag reduction": "andersOuterLayerManipulators1990",
"mhd flow of a power-law fluid over a rotating disk": "andersson-dekorte-2002",
"digital transformation of droplet/aerosol infection risk assessment realized on “fugaku” for the fight against covid-19": "ando-etal-2022",
"influence of helicity on the evolution of isotropic turbulence at high reynolds number": "andre-lesieur-1977",
"separating large-scale superposition and modulation in turbulent channels": "andreolli-etal-2023",
"global energy budgets in turbulent couette and poiseuille flows": "andreolli-quadrio-gatti-2021",
"temporal decay of secondary motions in turbulent channel flows": "andreolliTemporalDecaySecondary2025",
"flow regimes in t-shaped micro-mixers": "andreussi2015flow",
"a study of a flexible fiber model and its behavior in dns of turbulent channel flow": "andric-etal-2013",
"analogy between velocity and scalar fields in a turbulent channel flow": "antonia-abe-kawamura-2009",
"low-reynolds-number effects on near-wall turbulence": "antonia-kim-1994",
"effect of concentrated wall suction on a turbulent boundary layer": "antonia-zhu-sokolov-1995",
"low-reynolds-number effects in a fully developed turbulent channel flow": "antoniaLowReynoldsnumberEffectsFully1992",
"numerical simulation and sensitivity analysis of a low-reynolds-number flow around a square cylinder controlled using plasma actuators": "anzai-etal-2017",
"turbulent cascade in fully developed turbulent channel flow": "apostolidis-laval-vassilicos-2023",
"turbulent luminance in impassioned van gogh paintings": "aragonj.l.TurbulentLuminanceImpassioned2008",
"kolmogorov scaling in impassioned van gogh paintings": "aragonKolmogorovScalingImpassioned2006",
"a unified view of energetic efficiency in active drag reduction, thrust generation and self-propulsion through a loss coefficient with some applications": "arakeriUnifiedViewEnergetic2013",
"direct numerical simulations of a passive scalar in a turbulent channel with local forcing at walls": "arayaDIRECTNUMERICALSIMULATIONS2007",
"reconstructive martensitic phase transitions: intermittency, anti-trasformation, plasticity, irreversibility": "arbibReconstructiveMartensiticPhase2025",
"turbulence modulation in channel flow of finite-size spheroidal particles": "ardekani-brandt-2019",
"numerical study of the sedimentation of spheroidal particles": "ardekani-etal-2016",
"drag reduction in turbulent channel flow laden with finite-size oblate spheroids": "ardekani-etal-2017",
"sedimentation of inertia-less prolate spheroids in homogenous isotropic turbulence with application to non-motile phytoplankton": "ardekani-etal-2017b",
"comparison between super-hydrophobic, liquid infused and rough surfaces: a direct numerical simulation study": "arenas-etal-2019",
"wall friction and turbulence dynamics in decelerating pipe flows": "ariyaratne-he-vardy-2010",
"experimental and theoretical investigation of backward-facing step flow": "armaly-etal-1983",
"the proper orthogonal decomposition of pressure fluctuations surrounding a turbulent jet": "arndt-etal-1997",
"hydraulics": "arndtHydraulics2007",
"the principle of minimized iterations in the solution of the matrix eigenvalue problem": "arnoldi-1951",
"effect of emergent vegetation on riverbank erosion with sediment mining": "aroraEffectEmergentVegetation2024",
"building-block-flow computational model for large-eddy simulation of external aerodynamic applications": "arranz-etal-2024",
"elastic instabilities of polymer solutions in cross-channel flow": "arratia2006elastic",
"flow through and over model porous media with or without inertial effects": "arthur-2012",
"piv measurements of flow through a model porous medium with varying boundary conditions": "arthur-ruth-tachie-2009",
"scale-space energy density function transport equation for compressible inhomogeneous turbulent flows": "arun-etal-2021",
"alignment of vorticity and scalar gradient with strain rate in simulated navier–stokes turbulence": "ashurst-etal-1987",
"the dynamics of fibres dispersed in viscoelastic turbulent flows": "aswathy-rosti-2024",
"the electroviscous effect and its explanation i – the electrohydrodynamic origin: study under unipolar injections": "atten-honda-1982",
"non-linear hydrodynamic stability of liquids subjected to unipolar injection": "atten-lacroix-1979",
"chaotic behaviour of instability due to unipolar ion injection in a dielectric liquid": "atten-malraison-1982",
"electroconvection and its effect on heat transfer": "atten-mccluskey-perez-1988",
"stabilité électrohydrodynamique des liquides isolants soumis a une injection unipolaire": "atten-moreau-1972",
"electrohydrodynamic instability and motion induced by injected space charge in insulating liquids": "attenElectrohydrodynamicInstabilityMotion1996",
"stabilité hydrodynamique des fluides incompressibles isolants soumis a une injection unipolaire": "attenStabiliteHydrodynamiqueFluides1979",
"assessment of skin-friction-reduction techniques on a turbulent wing section": "atzori-etal-2018",
"aerodynamic effects of uniform blowing and suction on a naca4412 airfoil": "atzori-etal-2020",
"geomagnetic acceleration and rapid hydromagnetic wave dynamics in advanced numerical simulations of the geodynamo": "aubert-2018",
"approaching earth's core conditions in high-resolution geodynamo simulations": "aubert-2019",
"the dynamics of coherent structures in the wall region of a turbulent boundary layer": "aubry-etal-1988",
"on the hidden beauty of the proper orthogonal decomposition": "aubryHiddenBeautyProper1991",
"experimental control of tollmien-schlichting waves using the wiener-hopf formalism": "audiffredExperimentalControlTollmienSchlichting2023",
"robust experimental data assimilation for the spalart-allmaras turbulence model": "aulakh-yang-maulik-2024",
"generalizable improvement of the spalart-allmaras model through assimilation of experimental data": "aulakhGeneralizableImprovementSpalartAllmaras2024",
"towards a general strategy to model riblet effects": "aupoix-pailhas-houdeville-2012",
"experimental assessment of drag reduction by traveling waves in a turbulent pipe flow": "auteri-etal-2010",
"essential imposition of neumann condition in galerkin–legendre elliptic solvers": "auteri-parolini-quartapelle-2003",
"accurate <span class=\"nocase\">ω</span>-<span class=\"nocase\">ψ</span> spectral solution of the singular driven cavity problem": "auteri-quartapelle-vigevano-2002",
"large eddy simulation of separated flow over a two-dimensional hump with and without control by means of a synthetic slot-jet": "avdisLargeEddySimulation2009",
"transition to turbulence in pipe flow": "avila-barkley-hof-2022",
"on the transient nature of localized pipe flow turbulence": "avila-etal-2010",
"the onset of turbulence in pipe flow": "avila-etal-2011",
"streamwise-localized solutions at the onset of turbulence in pipe flow": "avila-etal-2013",
"nature of laminar-turbulence intermittency in shear flows": "avila-hof-2013",
"optimal swimming at low reynolds numbers": "avronOptimalSwimmingLow2004",
"turbulent plane couette flow at moderately high reynolds number": "avsarkisov-etal-2014",
"computation of turbulent flow over a backward-facing step - zonal approach": "avva-kline-ferziger-1988",
"linear stability of free shear flow of viscoelastic liquids": "azaiez1994linear",
"numerical simulation of non-newtonian free shear flows at high reynolds numbers": "azaiez1994numerical",
"reynolds number trend of hierarchies and scale interactions in turbulent boundary layers": "baars-hutchins-marusic-2016",
"a review of three-dimensional shock wave–boundary-layer interactions": "babinsky-sabnis-2023",
"mathematical theory of electrophoresis": "babskii-yudovich-1989",
"exact solutions for ground effect": "baddooExactSolutionsGround2020",
"scientific multi-agent reinforcement learning for wall-models of turbulent flows": "baeScientificMultiagentReinforcement2022",
"effect of turbulence on the drag and lift of a particle": "bagchi-balachandar-2003",
"effect of free rotation on the motion of a solid sphere in linear shear flow at moderate re": "bagchiEffectFreeRotation2002",
"matrix-free methods for the stability and control of boundary layers": "bagheri-etal-2009",
"transition delay using control theory": "bagheri-henningson-2011",
"spontaneous symmetry breaking of a hinged flapping filament generates lift": "bagheri-mazzino-bottaro-2012",
"the physics of blown sand and desert dunes": "bagnold-1971",
"spanwise velocity statistics in high-reynolds-number turbulent boundary layers": "baidyaSpanwiseVelocityStatistics2021",
"azimuthal structure of turbulence in high reynolds number pipe flow": "bailey-etal-2008",
"experimental investigation of the structure of large- and very-large-scale motions in turbulent pipe flow": "bailey-smits-2010",
"turbulence in sparse, organized vegetative canopies: a large-eddy simulation study": "bailey-stoll-2013",
"the creation and evolution of coherent structures in plant canopy flows and their role in turbulent transport": "bailey-stoll-2016",
"on the simultaneous cascades of energy, helicity, and enstrophy in incompressible homogeneous turbulence": "bajSimultaneousCascadesEnergy2022",
"experimental investigation of inertial fibres and disks in a turbulent boundary layer": "baker-coletti-2022",
"coherent clusters of inertial particles in homogeneous turbulence": "baker-etal-2017",
"the padé approximant in theoretical physics": "bakerPadeApproximantTheoretical1970",
"statistics of rigid fibers in strongly sheared turbulence": "bakhuisStatisticsRigidFibers2019",
"reynolds number effects in the outer layer of the turbulent boundary flow in a channel with rough walls": "bakken-etal-2005",
"a scaling analysis for point–particle approaches to turbulent multiphase flows": "balachandar-2009",
"methods for evaluating fluid velocities in spectral simulations of turbulence": "balachandar-maxey-1989",
"turbulent dispersed multiphase flow": "balachandarTurbulentDispersedMultiphase2010",
"strain intermittency in shape-memory alloys": "balandraudxavierStrainIntermittencyShapememory2015",
"modeling complex boundaries using an external force field on fixed cartesian grids in large-eddy simulations": "balaras-2004",
"direct numerical simulation of a turbulent boundary layer over a bump with strong pressure gradients": "balinDirectNumericalSimulation2021",
"turbulence of polymer solutions": "balkovsky-fouxon-lebedev-2001",
"stability of vorticity defects in viscoelastic shear flow": "balmforth1997stability",
"geophysical aspects of non-newtonian fluid mechanics": "balmforth2001geophysical",
"energy amplification in channel flows with stochastic excitation": "bamieh-dahleh-2001",
"inertial settling of flexible fiber suspensions": "banaei-etal-2020",
"numerical study of filament suspensions at finite inertia": "banaei-rosti-brandt-2020",
"drag reduction systems towards aeronautical applications": "banchetti-2020",
"turbulent drag reduction over curved walls": "banchetti-luchini-quadrio-2020",
"turbulent drag reduction for a wall with a bump": "banchetti-quadrio-2019",
"experiments on three-dimensional wall-layer scale lorentz actuators in high-reynolds-number axisymmetric turbulent boundary layers": "bandyopadhyayExperimentsThreedimensionalWalllayer2008",
"stokes mechanism of drag reduction": "bandyopadhyayStokesMechanismDrag2006",
"kelvin-helmholtz instability in non-newtonian complex plasma": "banerjee-janaki-chakrabarti-2013",
"transportation and the environment": "banisterTransportationEnvironment2011",
"riblets induced drag reduction on a spatially developing turbulent boundary layer": "bannier-garnier-sagaut-2016",
"near wake interactions and drag increase regimes for a square-back bluff body": "baoWakeInteractionsDrag2022",
"effects of submerged vegetation arrangement patterns and density on flow structure": "barahimiEffectsSubmergedVegetation2023",
"closed-loop control of an open cavity flow using reduced-order models": "barbagallo-sipp-schmid-2009",
"the value of estuarine and coastal ecosystem services": "barbier-etal-2011",
"scaling of the intermediate region in wall-bounded turbulence: the power law.": "barenblatt-chorin-1998",
"self-consistent decay of superfluid turbulence": "barenghi-samuels-1999",
"theoretical perspective on the route to turbulence in a pipe": "barkley-2016",
"direct optimal growth analysis for timesteppers": "barkley-blackburn-sherwin-2007",
"three-dimensional floquet stability analysis of the wake of a circular cylinder": "barkley-henderson-1996",
"mean flow of turbulent– laminar patterns in plane couette flow": "barkleyMeanFlowTurbulent2007",
"local effects of large-scale eddies on bursting in a concave boundary layer": "barlow-johnston-1988",
"structure of a turbulent boundary layer on a concave surface": "barlow-johnston-1988a",
"grid turbulence in dilute polymer solutions": "barnard1969grid",
"turbulent drag reduction by spanwise wall oscillations": "baron-quadrio-1996",
"on the boundary layer/riblets interaction mechanism and the prediction of the turbulent drag reduction.": "baron-quadrio-vigevano-1993",
"vector rogue waves and baseband modulation instability in the defocusing regime": "baronio-etal-2014",
"interfacial conditions between a pure fluid and a porous medium: implications for binary alloy solidification": "bars-worster-2006",
"requests for computational simulations /http://www.aniv-iawe.org/barcs.": "bartoli-etal-2008",
"barc overview document": "bartoli-etal-2020",
"a turbulent flow over a curved hill part 1. growth of an internal boundary layer": "baskaran-smits-joubert-1987",
"treatise on hydrodynamics": "basset-1889",
"diffusion in a field of homogeneous turbulence. i. eulerian analysis": "batchelor-1949",
"the application of the similarity theory of turbulence to atmospheric diffusion": "batchelor-1951",
"small-scale variation of convected quantities like temperature in turbulent fluid part 1. general discussion and the case of small conductivity": "batchelor-1959",
"an introduction to fluid dynamics": "batchelor-1967",
"the stress system in a suspension of force-free particles": "batchelor-1970",
"slender-body theory for particles of arbitrary cross-section in stokes flow": "batchelor-1970",
"sedimentation in a dilute dispersion of spheres": "batchelor-1972",
"the determination of the bulk stress in a suspension of spherical particles to order c2": "batchelor-green-1972",
"small-scale variation of convected quantities like temperature in turbulent fluid part 2. the case of large conductivity": "batchelor-howells-townsend-1959",
"transport properties of two-phase materials with random structure": "batchelorTransportPropertiesTwoPhase1974",
"transition from vortex to wall driven turbulence production in the taylor–couette system with a rotating inner cylinder": "battenTransitionVortexWall2002",
"turbulent taylor–couette vortex flow between large radius ratio concentric cylinders": "battenTurbulentTaylorCouette2004",
"self-similarity in coupled brinkman/navier-stokes flows": "battiatoSelfSimilarityCoupledBrinkman2012",
"kinetic energy budget of the largest scales in turbulent pipe flow": "bauer-vonkameke-wagner-2019",
"tensorial hydrodynamic slip": "bazant-vinogradova-2008",
"dynamics of fluids in porous media": "bear-1988",
"vortex shedding from oscillating bluff bodies": "bearman-1984",
"golf ball aerodynamics": "bearman-harvey-1976",
"flow around a circular cylinder near a plane boundary": "bearman-zdravkovich-1978",
"bluff-body drag reduction by extremum-seeking control": "beaudoin-etal-2006",
"scale-by-scale non-equilibrium with kolmogorov-like scalings in non-homogeneous stationary turbulence": "beaumard-etal-2024",
"boundary conditions at a naturally permeable wall": "beavers-joseph-1967",
"experiments on coupled parallel flows in a channel and a bounding porous medium": "beavers-sparrow-magnuson-1970",
"influence of bed size on the flow characteristics and porosity of randomly packed beds of spheres": "beavers-sparrow-rodenz-1973",
"turbulent pair dispersion of inertial particles": "bec-etal-2010",
"secondary flow in weakly rotating turbulent plane couette flow": "bech-andersson-1996",
"an investigation of turbulent plane couette flow at low reynolds numbers": "bech-etal-1995",
"the viscous flow on surfaces with longitudinal ribs": "bechert-bartenwerfer-1989",
"experiments with three-dimensional riblets as an idealized model of shark skin": "bechert-bruse-hage-2000",
"drag reduction mechanisms derived from shark skin": "bechert-etal-1986",
"the berlin oil channel for drag reduction research": "bechert-etal-1992",
"experiments on drag-reducing surfaces and their optimization with an adjustable geometry": "bechert-etal-1997",
"drag reduction with riblets in nature and engineering": "bechert-hage-2006",
"on the drag reduction of the shark skin": "bechert-reif-1985",
"deep neural networks for data-driven les closure models": "beck-flad-munz-2019",
"a perspective on machine learning methods in turbulence modeling": "beck-kurz-2021",
"piv study of turbulent flow in porous media": "bejatovic-etal-2010",
"a perturbative model for predicting the high-reynolds-number behaviour of the streamwise travelling waves technique in turbulent drag reduction": "belan-quadrio-2013",
"the wind in the willows: flows in forest canopies in complex terrain": "belcher-harman-finnigan-2012",
"turbulent flow over hills and waves": "belcher-hunt-1998",
"adjustment of a turbulent boundary layer to a canopy of roughness elements": "belcher-jerram-hunt-2003",
"climate sensitivity from fluctuation dissipation: some simple model tests": "bell-1980",
"experimental study of taylor's hypothesis in a turbulent soap film": "belmonte-martin-goldburg-2000",
"low viscosity of the earth's inner core": "belonoshko-etal-2019",
"turbulent skin friction reduction by spatial wall forcing oscillations with non-thermal plasma": "benard-etal-2021",
"inverse cascade suppression and shear-layer formation in magnetohydrodynamic turbulence subject to a guide field and misaligned rotation": "benavides-etal-2022",
"engineering applications of correlation and spectral analysis": "bendat-piersol-1980",
"advanced mathematical methods for scientists and engineers": "bender-orszag",
"conditions for validity of mean flow stability analysis": "beneddineConditionsValidityMean2016",
"multistability of elasto-inertial two-dimensional channel flow": "beneitez-etal-2024",
"polymer diffusive instability leading to elastic turbulence in plane couette flow": "beneitez-page-kerswell-2023",
"fluid flow with flexible boundaries": "benjamin-1964",
"effects of curvature variations on the nonlinear evolution of görtler vortices": "benmalek-saric-1994",
"a moving boundary flux stabilization method for cartesian cut-cell grids using directional operator splitting": "bennettMovingBoundaryFlux2018",
"extended self-similarity in turbulent flows": "benzi-1993",
"polymers in fluid flows": "benzi-cheng-2018",
"maximum drag reduction asymptotes and the cross-over to the newtonian plug": "benzi-etal-2006",
"comparison of theory and direct numerical simulations of drag reduction by rodlike polymers in turbulent channel flows": "benzi-etal-2008",
"homogeneous and isotropic turbulence: a short survey on recent developments": "benziHomogeneousIsotropicTurbulence2015",
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"spectral universality of elastoinertial turbulence": "yamani-etal-2021",
"spatiotemporal signatures of elastoinertial turbulence in viscoelastic planar jets": "yamani-etal-2023",
"characteristics of flow structure of free-surface flow in a partly obstructed open channel with vegetation patch": "yan-etal-2016",
"spatial flow pattern, multi-dimensional vortices, and junction momentum exchange in a partially covered submerged canopy flume": "yan-etal-2022-1",
"hydrodynamic adjustment subject to a submerged canopy partially obstructing a flume: implications for junction flow behaviour": "yan-etal-2022-2",
"momentum fluxes across multiple mixing interfaces subject to partially-distributed submerged canopy flows": "yan-etal-2023",
"numerical modelling of electrohydrodynamic (ehd) effect on natural convection in an enclosure": "yan-zhang-hull-2004",
"sharp interface direct forcing immersed boundary methods: a summary of some algorithms and applications": "yang-2016",
"turbulent drag reduction by travelling waves of spanwise lorentz force": "yang-chung-2023",
"structure function tensor scaling in the logarithmic region derived from the attached eddy model of wall-bounded turbulent flows": "yang-etal-2017",
"numerical study of effect of sawtooth riblets on low-reynolds-number airfoil flow characteristic and aerodynamic performance": "yang-etal-2021",
"onset of vortex shedding around a short cylinder": "yang-etal-2022",
"a multifractal model for the momentum transfer process in wall-bounded flows": "yang-lozano-2017",
"hierarchical random additive process and logarithmic scaling of generalized high order, two-point correlations in turbulent boundary layer flow": "yang-marusic-meneveau-2016",
"dynamic modelling of sea-surface roughness for large-eddy simulation of wind over ocean wavefield": "yang-meneveau-shen-2013",
"direct-simulation-based study of turbulent flow over various waving boundaries": "yang-shen-2010",
"two-way interaction between solid particles and homogeneous air turbulence: particle settling rate and turbulence modification measurements": "yang-shy-2005",
"fluids mixing in devices with connected-groove channels": "yang2008fluids",
"on the wavenumber–frequency spectrum of the wall pressure fluctuations in turbulent channel flow": "yangWavenumberFrequencySpectrum2022",
"structure turbulent flow behind a square cylinder with an angle of incidence": "yanovychStructureTurbulentFlow2021",
"evolution of conditionally averaged second-order structure functions in a transitional boundary layer": "yao-alvesportela-papadakis-2020",
"reynolds number effect on drag control via spanwise wall oscillation in turbulent channel flows": "yao-chen-hussain-2019",
"direct numerical simulation of turbulent open channel flows at moderately high reynolds numbers": "yao-chen-hussain-2022",
"forward and inverse energy cascade in fluid turbulence adhere to kolmogorov's refined similarity hypothesis": "yao-etal-2024",
"supersonic turbulent boundary layer drag control using spanwise wall oscillation": "yao-hussain-2019",
"turbulence statistics and coherent structures in compressible channel flow": "yao-hussain-2020",
"drag reduction via opposition control in a compressible turbulent channel": "yao-hussain-2021",
"analysis of interscale energy transfer in a boundary layer undergoing bypass transition": "yao-mollicone-papadakis-2022",
"comparing local energy cascade rates in isotropic turbulence using structure-function and filtering formulations": "yaoComparingLocalEnergy2024",
"drag reduction via opposition control in turbulent channel flows at high reynolds numbers": "yaoDragReductionOpposition2025",
"on the role of the laminar/turbulent interface in energy transfer between scales in bypass transition": "yaoRoleLaminarTurbulent2023",
"effective slip length for transverse shear flow over partially invaded grooves": "yarivEffectiveSlipLength2023",
"quasi-cyclic evolution of turbulence driven by a steady force in a periodic cube": "yasuda-etal-2014",
"spatio-temporal intermittency of the turbulent energy cascade": "yasuda-vassilicos-2018",
"the effect of aspect ratio on the wake structure of finite wall-mounted square cylinders": "yauwenas-etal-2019",
"an accurate cartesian grid method for viscous incompressible flows with complex immersed boundaries": "ye-etal-1999",
"identification of vortex structures in flow field images based on convolutional neural network and dynamic mode decomposition": "yeIdentificationVortexStructures2019",
"modulation of homogeneous turbulence seeded with finite size bubbles or particles": "yeo-etal-2010",
"preserving large-scale features in simulations of elastic turbulence": "yerasi-etal-2024",
"high reynolds-number simulation of turbulent mixing": "yeung-donzis-sreenivasan-2005",
"an algorithm for tracking fluid particles in numerical simulations of homogeneous turbulence": "yeung-pope-1988",
"dissipation, enstrophy and pressure statistics in turbulence simulations at high reynolds numbers": "yeungDissipationEnstrophyPressure2012",
"lagrangian investigations of turbulence": "yeungLagrangianInvestigationsTurbulence2002",
"pressure boundary conditions for immersed-boundary methods": "yildiranPressureBoundaryConditions2024",
"an easily implemented task-based parallel scheme for the fourier psuedospectral solver applied to 2d navier-stokes turbulence": "yinEasilyImplementedTaskbased2004",
"a resolvent-based prediction framework for incompressible turbulent channel flow with limited measurements": "yingResolventbasedPredictionFramework2023",
"a new parallel strategy for two-dimensional incompressible flow simulations using pseudo-spectral methods": "yinNewParallelStrategy2004",
"drag reduction in turbulent channel flow with periodically arrayed heating and cooling strips": "yoon-elsamni-chun-2006",
"characteristics for flow and heat transfer around a circular cylinder near a moving wall in wide range of low reynolds number": "yoon-etal-2010b",
"analyses on the finite difference method by gibou et al. for poisson equation": "yoon-min-2015",
"contribution of velocity-vorticity correlations to the frictional drag in wall-bounded turbulent flows": "yoonContributionVelocityvorticityCorrelations2016",
"experimental study on flow over rigid vegetation simulated by cylinders with equi-spacing.": "yoshihiko-etal-1991",
"numerical investigation of wind stress on surface velocity and vertical velocity profile in an open-channel flow": "yoshimura-omori-fujita-2024",
"feedback control of turbulence air channel flow with distributed micro-sensors and actuators.": "yoshino-suzuki-kasagi-2008",
"concave-wall turbulent boundary layers without and with free-stream turbulence": "you-buchta-zaki-2021",
"modern wiener-hopf design of optimal controllers. part ii: the multivariable case": "youla-bongiorno-jabr-1976b",
"rolls, streets, waves and more: a review of quasi-two-dimensional structures in the atmospheric boundary layer": "young-etal-2002",
"stretch-coil transition and transport of fibers in cellular flows": "young-shelley-2007",
"modulation of turbulence by finite-size particles in statistically steady-state homogeneous shear turbulence": "yousefi-ardekani-brandt-2020",
"super-resolution reconstruction of turbulent flow fields at various reynolds numbers based on generative adversarial networks": "yousifSuperresolutionReconstructionTurbulent2022",
"wave attenuation by two contrasting ecosystem engineering salt marsh macrophytes in the intertidal pioneer zone": "ysabaert-etal-2011",
"a dlm/fd method for fluid/flexible-body interactions": "yu-2005",
"a numerical method for flows in porous and homogenous fluid domains coupled at the interface by stress jump": "yu-etal-2007",
"genuine compressibility effects in wall-bounded turbulence": "yu-xu-pirozzoli-2019",
"three-dimensional roll-up of a viscoelastic mixing layer": "yu2004three",
"phase-space dynamics of near-wall streaks in wall-bounded turbulence with spanwise oscillation": "yuan-etal-2019",
"roughness effects on the reynolds stress budgets in near-wall turbulence": "yuan-piomelli-2014",
"airfoil tonal noise reduction by roughness elements. part ii – direct simulations": "yuanAirfoilTonalNoise2024",
"direct numerical simulation of a turbulent boundary layer over an oscillating wall": "yudhistira-skote-2011",
"genetic-algorithm-based artificial intelligence control of a turbulent boundary layer": "yuGeneticalgorithmbasedArtificialIntelligence2021",
"bayesian optimization of a cost function in suboptimal control for reducing skin friction drag in wall turbulence": "yugetaBayesianOptimizationCost2025",
"vortical structures behind a sphere at subcritical reynolds numbers": "yun-etal-2006",
"mean-flow scaling of turbulent pipe flow": "zagarola-smits-1998",
"channel flow over permeable beds of graded spheres": "zagni-smith-1976",
"particle transport in a turbulent pipe flow: direct numerical simulations, phenomenological modelling and physical mechanisms": "zahtilaParticleTransportTurbulent2023",
"weak turbulence of capillary waves": "zakharov-filonenko-2025",
"from limited observations to the state of turbulence: fundamental difficulties of flow reconstruction": "zaki-wang-2021",
"momentum and energy transfer in open-channel flow over streamwise ridges": "zampiron-etal-2021",
"from thin plates to ahmed bodies: linear and weakly non-linear stability of rectangular prisms": "zampogna-boujo-2022",
"generalized slip condition over rough surfaces": "zampognaGeneralizedSlipCondition2019",
"wall skin friction and mean velocity profiles of fully developed turbulent pipe flows": "zanoun-etal-2007",
"refined cf relation for turbulent channels and consequences for high re experiments": "zanoun-nagib-durst-2009",
"evaluating the law of the wall in two-dimensional fully developed turbulent channel flows": "zanounEvaluatingLawWall2003",
"direct numerical simulations of transonic flow around an airfoil at moderate reynolds numbers": "zauner-detullio-sandham-2019",
"coherent features in the sensitivity field of a planar mixing layer": "zayernouri2011coherent",
"flow past short circular cylinders with two free ends": "zdravkovic-etal-1989",
"forces on a circular cylinder near a plane wall": "zdravkovich-1985",
"review of interference-induced oscillations in flow past two parallel circular cylinders in various arrangements": "zdravkovich-1988",
"some aerodynamic aspects of coin-like cylinders": "zdravkovich-etal-1998",
"wind-induced changes to surface gravity wave shape in shallow water": "zdyrski-feddersen-2021",
"forces on a finite-sized particle located close to a wall in a linear shear flow": "zeng-etal-2009",
"characteristics of large- and small-scale structures in the turbulent boundary layer over a drag-reducing riblet surface": "Zhang-2019",
"quasisteady quasihomogeneous description of the scale interactions in near-wall turbulence": "zhang-chernyshenko-2016",
"flexible filaments in a flowing soap film as a model for one-dimensional flags in a two-dimensional wind": "zhang-etal-2000",
"ellipsoidal particles transport and deposition in turbulent channel flows": "zhang-etal-2001",
"a generalized reynolds analogy for compressible wall-bounded turbulent flows": "zhang-etal-2014",
"modeling extreme wave heights from laboratory experiments with the nonlinear schrödinger equation": "zhang-etal-2014b",
"modal and non-modal stability analysis of electrohydrodynamic flow with and without cross-flow": "zhang-etal-2015",
"a general model for riblets simulation in turbulent flows": "zhang-etal-2020",
"experimental observation of the elastic range scaling in turbulent flow with polymer additives": "zhang-etal-2021",
"global instability and mode selection in flow fields around rectangular prisms": "zhang-etal-2023",
"numerical study on passive flow and noise control for flow past cylinder by porous media coatings": "zhang-etal-2024",
"turbulent amplification mechanism and inter-component energy transfer in strong and weak shock-wave turbulence boundary layer interaction": "zhang-etal-2025",
"dynamics of a wall-mounted flexible plate in oscillatory flows": "zhang-nakamura-2024",
"wave damping by flexible marsh plants influenced by current": "zhang-nepf-2021",
"pressure-driven flow in a two-dimensional channel with porous walls": "zhang-prosperetti-2009",
"assessment of spanwise domain size effect on the transitional flow past an airfoil": "zhang-samtaney-2016",
"active control for wall drag reduction: methods, mechanisms and performance": "zhangActiveControlWall2020",
"coherent motions in a turbulent wake of an axisymmetric bluff body": "zhangCoherentMotionsTurbulent2023",
"controlling bulk reynolds number and bulk temperature in channel flow simulations": "zhangControllingBulkReynolds2016",
"exact second-order spatio-temporal structure-function relationships in non-stationary incompressible turbulent flows with reynolds decomposition and phase averaging": "zhangExactSecondorderSpatiotemporal2025",
"finite-amplitude modulated taylor-couette flow": "zhangFiniteamplitudeModulatedTaylorCouette2006",
"flight test of flow separation control using plasma uav": "zhangFlightTestFlow2018",
"robust data-driven discovery of governing physical laws with error bars": "zhangRobustDatadrivenDiscovery2018",
"a simple prediction of time-mean and wave orbital velocities in submerged canopy": "zhangSimplePredictionTimemean2024",
"unsupervised learning of particle image velocimetry": "zhangUnsupervisedLearningParticle2020",
"time frequency spectrum of atmospheric turbulence and sweeping hypothesis": "zhao-2011",
"rotation of nonspherical particles in turbulent channel flow": "zhao-etal-2015",
"turbulence dictates bedload transport in vegetated channels without dependence on stem diameter and arrangement": "zhao-nepf-2021",
"turbulent drag reduction by traveling wave of flexible wall": "zhao-wu-luo-2004",
"drag reduction in turbulent flows along a cylinder by streamwise-travelling waves of circumferential wall velocity": "zhaoDragReductionTurbulent2019",
"drag reduction in turbulent taylor–couette flow by axial oscillation of inner cylinder": "zhaoDragReductionTurbulent2021",
"instantaneous linear stability of plane poiseuille flow forced by spanwise oscillations": "zhaoInstantaneousLinearStability2019",
"mapping spheroid rotation modes in turbulent channel flow: effects of shear, turbulence and particle inertia": "zhaoMappingSpheroidRotation2019",
"mechanistic study on modification of convective internal boundary layer by spanwise surface motion": "zhaoMechanisticStudyModification2022",
"new hyperbolic tangent formula for mixing layer in vegetated flow": "zhaoNewHyperbolicTangent2023",
"scaling of the wall-normal turbulence component in high-reynolds-number pipe flow": "zhaoScalingWallnormalTurbulence2007",
"why spheroids orient preferentially in near-wall turbulence": "zhaoWhySpheroidsOrient2016",
"from active learning to deep reinforcement learning: intelligent active flow control in suppressing vortex-induced vibration": "zhengActiveLearningDeep2021",
"robust and optimal control": "zhou-doyle-glover-1996",
"mechanisms for generating coherent packets of hairpin vortices in channel flow": "zhou-etal-1999",
"global wavenumber spectrum with corrections for altimeter high-frequency noise": "zhou-etal-2015",
"afid-gpu: a versatile navier–stokes solver for wall-bounded turbulent flows on gpu clusters": "zhou-etal-2018",
"morphological evolution of thermal plumes in turbulent rayleigh-bénard convection": "zhou-sun-xia-2007",
"interaction between near-wall streaks and large-scale motions in turbulent channel flows": "zhou-xu-jimenez-2022",
"an analysis of the spatio-temporal resolution of the immersed boundary method with direct forcing": "zhouAnalysisSpatiotemporalResolution2021",
"artificial intelligence control of a turbulent jet": "zhouArtificialIntelligenceControl2020",
"a direct numerical simulation of fully developed turbulent channel flow with spanwise wall oscillations": "zhouDirectNumericalSimulation2005",
"energy transfer in turbulent flows behind two side-by-side square cylinders": "zhouEnergyTransferTurbulent2020",
"learning deep features for discriminative localization": "zhouLearningDeepFeatures2015",
"reinforcement-learning-based control of turbulent channel flows at high reynolds numbers": "zhouReinforcementlearningbasedControlTurbulent2025",
"reynolds number dependence of the small-scale structure of grid turbulence": "zhouReynoldsNumberDependence2000",
"phase-averaged drag force of nonlinear waves over submerged and through emergent vegetation": "zhu-chen-2019",
"wave attenuation by flexible vegetation (and suspended kelp) with blade motion: analytical solutions": "zhu-etal-2022",
"a boundary condition-enhanced direct-forcing immersed boundary method for simulations of three-dimensional phoretic particles in incompressible flows": "zhu-etal-2024",
"simulation of a flapping flexible filament in a flowing soap film by the immersed boundary method": "zhu-peskin-2002",
"flow over a single dimple recessed in a flat plate": "zhuFlowSingleDimple2024",
"laminar-turbulent transition in magnetohydrodynamic duct, pipe, and channel flows": "zikanov-etal-2014",
"approach to the 4/3 law for turbulent pipe and channel flows examined through a reformulated scale-by-scale energy budget": "zimmermanApproach432022",
"a comparative evaluation of genetic and gradient-based algorithms applied to aerodynamic optimization": "zingg2008comparative",
"turbulent boundary-layer flow over permeable and non-permeable rough surfaces": "zippe-graf-1983",
"interaction between thermal stratification and turbulence in channel flow": "zonta-etal-2022",
"algebraic growth in a blasius boundary layer: optimal and robust control by mean suction in the nonlinear regime": "zuccherAlgebraicGrowthBlasius2004",
"universal features of the shape of elastic fibres in shear flow": "zukUniversalFeaturesShape2021",
"flight test results of riblets at supersonic speeds": "zuniga-anderson-bertelrud-1992"
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// skipped:
// turbulence: an introduction for scientists and engineers: davidson-2004, davidson2015turbulence
// direct numerical simulation of turbulent taylor–couette flow: bilsonDirectNumericalSimulation2007, dong-2007, pirro-quadrio-2007
// mean impulse response in a turbulent channel flow: gattere-etal-2024a, gattere-etal-2024b, gattere-etal-2025
// turbulent skin-friction drag reduction via spanwise forcing at high reynolds number: gatti-etal-2025, gattiTurbulentSkinfrictionDrag2025
// secondary flow induced by riblets: goldstein-etal-1998, goldstein-tuan-1998
// eliminating turbulence in spatially intermittent flows: EliminatingTurbulenceSpatiallya, hof-etal-2010
// transport of passive scalars in a turbulent channel flow: kim-moin-1989, kim-moin-1989
// microfluidics: the no-slip boundary condition: laugaMicrofluidicsNoSlipBoundary2005, laugaMicrofluidicsNoSlipBoundary2007
// the return to isotropy of homogeneous turbulence: choi-lumley-2001, lumley-newman-1977
// turbulence suppression in plane couette flow using reduced-order models: maia-cavalieri-2025, maiaTurbulenceSuppressionPlane2024
// studies of the wall shear stress in a turbulent pulsating pipe flow: mao-hanratty-1984, mao-hanratty-2986
// robust process control: morari-zafiriou-1989, morari-zafiriou-1998
// turbulent flows: pope-2000, popestephenb.TurbulentFlows
// on the optimal period of spanwise forcing for turbulent drag reduction: gattere-etal-2024b, quadrio-etal-2025
// direct numerical simulation of turbulent channel flow over porous walls: rosti-2013, rosti-cortelezzi-quadrio-2015
// hot-wire anemometry behaviour at very high frequencies: jorgensenHotwireAnemometryBehaviour1997, saddoughiHotwireAnemometryBehaviour1996
// elasto-inertial turbulence: doubief-terrapon-hof-2023, samanta-etal-2013
// coherent structures in oscillatory boundary layers: costamagna-vittori-blondeaux, sarpkaya-1993
// boundary-layer theory: schlichting-1979, schlichting-gersten-2000
// preferential concentration of particles by turbulence: eaton-fessler-1994, squires-eato-1991
// the stability of viscous flow between rotating cylinders: chandrasekharStabilityViscousFlow1997, StabilityViscousFlow
// kolmogorov's refined similarity hypotheses: stolovitzky-etal-1992, stolovitzky1992kolmogorov
// input-output analysis of the stochastic navier-stokes equations: application to turbulent channel flow: tissotInputoutputAnalysisStochastic2022, tissotInputoutputAnalysisStochastic2023
// perturbation methods in fluid mechanics: vanDyke-1964, vandyke-1975
// development of a generalizable data-driven turbulence model: conditioned field inversion and symbolic regression: wu-zhang-zhang-2024, wuDevelopmentGeneralizableDatadriven2024
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