See my blog post here: https://blog.stephenturner.us/p/ai-resistant-assignments. This is GPT-5.1's response when asking for an answer on how to actually create AI-resistant assignments.
Short answer: for take-home work you mostly cannot make it “AI proof.” What you can do is 3 things at once:
- Put some secure, AI-free checkpoints in every course.
- Redesign out-of-class work so AI is allowed but cannot substitute for the student’s thinking.
- Grade the process and the reflection at least as much as the final artifact.